BMD: Bone Mineral Densitometry
Bone densitometry is a medical imaging exam that measures bone mineral density and is primarily used to assess the risk of bone fractures and diagnose osteoporosis.
Bone densitometry is a non-invasive exam performed to evaluate bone mineral density in various parts of the body, typically the spine, hip, and wrist. This exam is helpful in identifying the presence and severity of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by bone loss and bone fragility, which increases the risk of fractures.
It is important because it allows assessing the risk of bone fractures and monitoring the response to osteoporosis treatment over time. This exam is particularly recommended for postmenopausal women and men over the age of 50, as they are at higher risk of developing osteoporosis and bone fractures.
How is bone densitometry performed?
- The patient is exposed to a small amount of ionizing radiation through a device called a bone densitometer. This device uses low-dose X-rays to measure bone mineral density, usually in the spine, hip, or forearm.
- The patient is positioned on a table while the bone densitometer scans the areas of interest..
Useful information
The bone densitometry exam is important for the early diagnosis of osteoporosis and to assess the risk of bone fractures. Based on the exam results, the doctor can recommend interventions to prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of fractures, such as lifestyle modifications, calcium and vitamin D supplements, pharmacological therapies, and fall prevention interventions.
How to prepare?
The exam is quick and does not require any special preparation on the part of the patient.
Possible densitometries
If you don’t find the service of interest, contact the facility for information.
BONE MINERAL DENSITY TEST (BMD)
FEMORAL AND LUMBAR BONE DENSITY TEST – DEXA
LUMBAR BONE DENSITY TEST – DEXA
FEMORAL BONE DENSITY TEST – DEXA
TOTAL BODY BONE DENSITY TEST – DEXA